The classroom environment in Montessori is special in that it fosters individualism but also creativity of the children at the same time. For this reason, the setting and focus on the child allows students to select what they wish to learn and engage, and make appropriate decisions as well as solve essential problems. The choice of activities learns the children to be independent because they can make decisions on their own while the open-ended materials enhance creative thinking and individualism.
Let’s take a closer look at the main philosophy that guides Montessori classrooms and that is of independence. As soon as a child starts in any given place learning, he or she is given the independence to choose what he or she wants. The environment is set according to the targets and requires, with appropriate materials which are within easy reach. Youngsters are free to do things independently, decide for themselves, and plan for their tasks they are to do; thus, they greatly enhance the notion of independence in the upbringing of the child. Such an approach enables children to develop confidence in their capabilities besides developing personal responsibility that can be of great importance in their future learning.
Many schools adopt Montessori method of teaching in which children are allowed to use materials and participate in activities that have no definite outcome. Montessori teachers do not offer command and control, teaching style but they give chances to children to try out new things on the children’s own. The above activities do not have specified and distinct correct answers and hence the child can be encouraged to be unique. The Montessori approach to learning fosters tolerance of different ideas where children are taught how to solve a problem from different perspectives, or come up with nonconventional solutions.
The prepared environment is a unique Montessori education principle, which means that all Montessori classrooms are thoughtfully organized to encourage children’s independence and their creativity. It is also important to note that everything inside the classroom right from the furniture to the learning materials are carefully chosen. The design facilitates easy access and easy navigation to various zones that include practical life, sensory and language development zones. For example, in Montessori method of education, teachers simply introduce the child to the ideas and concepts that they are requires to master; the child works on these ideas and concepts and the teacher is only available to help them in case they get stuck. This environment fosters responsibility, ownership and agency of a child’s learning process.
Independence, freedom, and activity define the Montessori approach and problem-solving and self-communication are the components of the Montessori education. When children are on their own to solve various issues, they open up different ways of solving problems properly and systematically. It not only helps to develop the muscles in the student’s brains that are used for solving problems but also for developing the resilience muscles as well. Also, using any media to paint, to sing, or to speak empowers them while also developing their emotional intelligence and increasing love for learning. In Montessori approach to teaching and learning, the classrooms are set to foster development of the child’s spirit as well as knowledge.
Imploring self autonomy and self individuality, Montessori classes enable every child to develop important aspects that they will embrace in the future. The freedom to learn along with the necessary direction, plus an intelligently arranged space enables the child to grow and prosper, develop self-assurance, imagination, and passion towards education.